What does the Bill of Rights protect?

• A. Freedom of speech and press
• B. Guarantees important rights that allow people to engage in business activities
• C. Legal rights to property ownership
• D. Right to privacy and personal autonomy

Answer: (B)

The Bill of Rights, which comprises the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, is primarily focused on safeguarding individual liberties and limiting governmental power. The correct answer highlights that the Bill of Rights guarantees important rights that allow people to engage in business activities, emphasizing the role of economic freedom as part of individual rights.

While the Bill of Rights includes specific protections such as freedom of speech, the press, and other civil liberties, its broader implications cover various rights necessary for individuals to conduct business freely. For instance, the First Amendment protects the freedom of speech and assembly, which indirectly supports a healthy business environment through the open exchange of ideas and opinions. Therefore, the Bill of Rights not only fosters personal freedoms but also establishes a legal framework that supports economic activities and entrepreneurship.

The other responses, while they touch on relevant aspects of rights, do not encapsulate the essential role of the Bill of Rights in relation to business activities as effectively as the correct choice. The focus on legal rights to property ownership and the right to privacy, while important, are more specific instances rather than a comprehensive view of how the Bill of Rights impacts business engagement. Thus, the statement about guarantees for important rights relevant to business activities best captures the essence of what the Bill of Rights protects in